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Rod Design - Convex Tapers

I’ve been looking at Vince Marinaro's ideas regarding convex tapers from his book, In the Ring of the Rise.  Most of the concepts are explained clearly in the book.  One idea that I would like to understand is the peak of the swell in each convex section.  VM explains that he liked three piece rods, he indicates this was more for ease of construction than for portability.  Each section had a unique swell to it, with the peak placed at a different location.  I understand his ideas on the location of the swell, but what isn’t clear is how the diameter of the peak of the swell is determined.  I know some of you who have been at cane for a while and live on the East Coast are familiar with his work and his ideas.  I would really like to understand VMs convex taper ideas further, and would appreciate your help.  (Kyle Druey)

    I, too, have been interested in Marinaro's tapers and some time ago I asked some questions on the list and got the answers.  They are not informative since Marinaro was never specific about his work.  Nowadays the tapers are the property of the family and a museum in Pennsylvania.  I understand that they plan a book on him and that may contain the tapers. They do  not want to reveal them until the book is published Don Anderson (he's on the list) worked out a 9' rod that he brought to Corbett last spring.  It seemed heavy and somewhat awkward to me, but I am not a very good caster and it could be that I could not get out of it what the rod was capable of.

    Perhaps he can tell you how he arrived at the figures you want. If you find out anything,  I'd appreciate your letting me know.  (Ed Hartzell)

      I know there are a few folks on the list who have the answers but are have not yet responded, or can not for legitimate reasons - I understand.

      From VMs work what is clear is that he wanted a fast tip, a medium to soft type of mid that would bend, and a stiff butt.  He somehow did this with a different convex taper formulation for each of the three sections of his rods.

      Again, from his writings, he explains that the convex taper is formulated by leaving the ends of a straight taper fixed, but a swell is placed in between at a specified location.  What isn’t too clear is how the size of the swell is determined.  It seems like the swell would be larger than the diameter of the dimension on the large end, but I am just guessing here.  Another guess for what his rod might look like would be a fast action Dickerson type of tip and butt, with a Garrison mid placed in between.  Also look at the taper for the JJ rod listed in the Rodmakers taper archive, under the tapers for Chris Bogart.  One final guess would be the taper in Hexrod for the Payne 100 but with the last 30 inches stiffened up some.  I might just give it a try here on an experimental rod.

      I supposed if no one has the answers right now we will just have to wait for the book.  (Kyle Druey)

        I wish I could tell you exactly how Vince determined the nature (size and location) of his convex "swells," but without taper data from the existing rods, it's just not possible.

        I would be happy to tell you the principles Vince taught to me, but as nobody has measured his rods (and, as he left behind no records or data), you would be left with the same trial-and-error process I had to go through.  Not that that's a bad thing for anybody to undertake, but it certainly isn't efficient, and my explanation still wouldn't answer the specific questions that you seem to be asking.

        We will be taking all the measurements from Vince's rods in the near future, but the family has requested that the information be released only under the auspices of the Pennsylvania Fly Fishing Museum Association and the book which we are proposing.  We are a small, voluntary organization at present, with an extremely limited budget, so getting this work done is not easy.

        Vince's surviving family, by the way, has sold the entire collection to the PFFMA and does not ask for further remuneration through possible book sales.  So, there is no profit-motive connected to the temporary dearth of information (not that anyone has ever implied this).  (Bill Harms)

        I rather doubt that the "swell" was as as large as the large end of the section involved in Marinaro's rods.  My interpretation involves a  slowing down of the rate of taper at the beginning of the swell and then an increase after it reaches its maximum.  This would result in a swell like that on the tip of a Garrison rod which was put in to strengthen the tip so it would not throw humps.  I will have to look up the rods you mention to throw some light on why you think they may be like Marinaro's.  Exactly where to put it is another question.  I do not believe you can rely on the diagrams in Marinaro's book either for location or for diameters.  If I were doing it, I would look at the Garrison tip swell, use it as a percentage of the diameter at the largest point of the swell, then use that percentage on the mid and butt of your Marinaro experiment.

        I am interested in the idea that he started from a straight taper and kept the dimensions the same at the ferrules.  I did not remember that from reading his explanation and will have to look it up also.

        I would not go to extremes.  I have an idea that Don Anderson made too great a swell and that is what caused the rod to be unhandy in my opinion.  Maybe he will answer your questions also.  (Ed Hartzell)

          The rod was an attempt to build the Marinaro taper from his book. The rod casts poorly although it will cast about 70 feet with a 6 wt. line. Feels limp though. It didn't meet the criteria of sub-4 ounces that I shot for as per Marinaro's description. Blank was nearly 4 ounces itself minus fittings. I assumed that the book showed the rate of change between stations. I was corrected by folks on the list. Like Ed says, Marinaro started from a straight line and graphed everything. The rod wasn't a complete failure however as it was used for moisture loss/gain experiments pre/post HT + I tried dying it with this and that. Not only didn't it cast well, after all the cosmetic stuff, it looked like hell as well. Mind you the bark handle looks OK and isn't as slippery as I would have thought.

          I'm hoping that the museum mentioned earlier comes out with the "book" - that will be a must buy.   (Don Anderson)

          When thinking about VM tapers let remember his goal was to make a 9' tip casting rod that was about 4 ounces If a taper proves to be a heavy one it probably need to go back to the drawing board.  I believe he had a 9' 5 wt and with all fittings including a spike in the reel seat it call came to 4 ounces.  Hmmm, that is quite an accomplishment.  (Adam Vigil)

            I was very interested in finding out what VM had achieved because it sounds so good when you read of it but as I think you're implying it may not actually be that terrific if it's not to your style.

            I know there are people who think they really need a para until they cast one and complain about it being slow and bending into the butt.

            Remember this is the guy who sieged a trout for weeks and lost sleep on what pattern would finally fool him (the trout) and decided it was a house fly. 10 points for persistence and thirst for knowledge but beware the "perfect" VM rod you may discover it and be disappointed.

            I can't help thinking "The Snow Fly" was written with VM and his tapers in mind. If it wasn't it could have been.  (Tony Young)


In The Planing Form issue I just received, Don Anderson did some work on Marinaro's concept of a 9' 5 wt rod weighing 4 oz. Well Don you came pretty close. I believe Marinaro did not put a finish on his rods. So before varnish your weight if close.

How does that rod cast?  (Adam Vigil)

    The rod cast like crap @ first blush. Too wimpy. I tried it with a 5 wt. then switched to a 6. Things got better quick. It feels like it won't cast 20 feet till you get it working and 70+ feet casts are possible.

    Now if I were to do it again, I'd try to make the slower sections even slower, the taper thinner and the components more to what Marinaro suggested or illustrated.

    The rod was a series of experiments. First it was used for cane swelling after heat treatment using measurement, water absorption post heat treatment by weight,  a test bed for dying of the cane using waterproof markers, it was fitted with a cottonwood bark handle and reel seat insert and lastly and most importantly, it was used as an attempt to replicate Marinaro's tapers with not a lot to go on. Since then, I've been privileged to be provided by more information and will take another run @ the taper this winter.

    And the question of varnish wasn't considered. Anyone know if Marinaro used varnish and if so what type or application technique?  (Don Anderson)

      Don't quote me but I think I remember Bill Harms saying that Marinaro did not varnish his rods. I could be wrong. But I bet he would know if anyone did.  (Adam Vigil)

        Yes, Vince did varnish his rods, although he insisted on only one coat (and just three thinned coats on the wraps) to save weight.  You would not be impressed with that part of his work, however, as he took no pains whatever to make his rods aesthetically appealing.  Curious duck that Vince was, it was almost a matter of principle that his rods should look a plain as possible.

        On different occasions, teasing Vince about the horrid condition of his rods, Tom Maxwell and I each refinished one.  Upon returning the one I did, he just munched on his cigar and said "I guess it's OK if you like that sort of thing...."  (Bill Harms)

          Thanks for the interest and help. Bill, one coat it will be. Maybe use rub on stuff.   (Don Anderson)

            If you want to use the rub-on version, you can easily afford two or three coats, as this application doesn't build like a dip or brush would do -- and you do want adequate protection.  (Bill Harms)

          You know, I think Tom Dorsey & Tom Maxwell made some rods that way (varnished wraps only) when they first started making rods through Vince Marinaro's influence.  (David Zincavage)

            The memory of one of these is coming back to me.  Either just a tung-oil finish or one very thin coat of varnish, transparent wraps, skeletonized cork grip.  Very space age and strange looking, and I think the taper was from Marinaro.  (David Zincavage)


 

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